BowlBasra, Iraq, 9th centuryThis bowl is a typical example of an underglazed decorated ware in cobal
BowlBasra, Iraq, 9th centuryThis bowl is a typical example of an underglazed decorated ware in cobalt blue and closely imitates Chinese porcelain wares in that it has very little decoration. The simplicity of the bowl’s painted designs and the harmonious strokes of the brush suggest that it is one of the earlier produced wares. Its deep well, rounded form and flared rim are also strong indicators that the potter intended to closely imitate Chinese whitewares. International trade not only led to a demand for Chinese wares but also led to significant advances and experimentation by Islamic potters. In attempting to imitate the appearance of white porcelain Islamic potters in the ninth century achieved the creation of a white surface glaze which is believed to be (Lane) one of the highest achievements in ceramic history.White glazed earthenwares appeared for the first time in the late 8th or 9th century. The Abbasid wares from Iraq are the most direct evidence for the impact of Chinese imported porcelain. Basra was one port which greatly benefited from the expansion of maritime trade during the Abbasid period. Large quantities of Chinese whitewares and porcelaneous wares have been found on Abbasid-period sites near the Arabian sea and the Persian gulf.From the V&A -- source link
#pottery#abbasid#islamic pottery#basra#earthenware#trade#international trade#chinese whiteware