ahencyclopedia:PLACES IN THE ANCIENT WORLD: Samos (Greece) SAMOS is a Greek island in the east
ahencyclopedia:PLACES IN THE ANCIENT WORLD: Samos (Greece) SAMOS is a Greek island in the east Aegean, just off the coast of modern-day Turkey. It particularly flourished in the 6th century BCE and was famous in antiquity for its navy, wine, and important sanctuary to Hera. Samos was an active member of the Delian League and the celebrated philosopher and mathematician Pythagoras was born there, as was the famed astronomer Aristarchus. Hosting both Julius Caesar and Mark Antony in the 1st century BCE, the island then slipped quietly into obscurity during the Roman imperial period.Samos was first occupied in the Neolithic period, and a late Bronze Age presence is attested by Mycenaean remains. Carians followed next in the 10th century BCE. The Greeks themselves recorded that in the Archaic period colonists arrived from Ionia. Read More Article by Mark Cartwright on AHE -- source link