The bridge over the Akhurian river, flowing from Arpi lake dates either from the tenth century or th

The bridge over the Akhurian river, flowing from Arpi lake dates either from the tenth century or thirteenth century. It is a good example of medieval Armenian architecture and engineering. The bridge’s single arch which spanned over thirty metres has fallen due to neglect and war during the Ottoman empire. Only the tall bridge endings have remained which were possibly part of a fortified gate. Nineteenth century traveller reported a gaurdhouse next to the bridge, but this aswell has now vanished. This medieval bridge in the ruined medieval Armenian capital Ani.  Ani stood on various trade routes and its many religious buildings, palaces, and fortifications were amongst the most technically and artistically advanced structures in the world.Next to the bridge is the Monastery of the Virgins. A  small monastery from the eleventh century that stands on a rocky hill, isolated from the rest of the city and overlooking the Akhurian bridge. It was named after the virgin martyrs of Saint Hripsime, and may have contained a community of nuns.Bordering the enclosure of the wall is a long and spacious stairway with a vaulted roof, partly cut into the natural rock. It leads down to the Akhurian river. It most likely contained a roadway leading to the bridge. In the valley below the Monastery of the Virgins are various structures. These include a tiny, single naved chapel and a rectangular structure. This may have been a watchtower to control movement along the river bank. Like most ancient and medieval Armenian sites within current Turkish borders, the bridge is off limits to any visitors, therefore much information and research is missing.  Several medieval bridges once existed over the Akhurian River. -- source link

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